Ericksonian hypnotherapy for selective mutism: A single-case study
Cavarra, M., Brizio, A., & Gava, N. (2016). Ericksonian hypnotherapy for selective mutism: A single-case study. Acta Bio Medica: Atenei Parmensis, 87(3), 299.
Children affected by selective mutism don’t speak in contexts that are unfamiliar to them or in which speaking is expected or required (e.g. school, kindergarten…). Such disorder interferes with the child’s normal activities, may have invalidating consequences in the long run if left untreated, is associated to anxious conditions and is considered hard to treat.
Contemporary research is still in need of methodologically rigorous outcome studies and the results described in the small number of published randomized controlled trials and retrospective studies indicate cognitive-behavioral interventions lasting 20-24 sessions as the best therapeutic option.
This case study, involving a 7-year-old girl, aims at providing preliminary evidence on the effectiveness of Ericksonian hypnosis in the treatment of this condition. A brief review of current evidence is provided.